Mind Reader. Find My Store. How high should the mantel be above the firebox? for pricing and availability. The cross-sectional area of the passageway above the firebox, including the throat, damper and smoke chamber, shall not be less than the cross-sectional area of the flue. Canada Wood Stove Standards: contact CSA directly: Website: www.csa.ca or Tel: 800-463-6727. Building Code & Clearance . Standard for Chimneys, Fireplaces, Vents, and Solid Fuel-Burning Appliances NFPA 211 reduces fire hazards by ensuring the safe removal of flue gases, the proper installation of solid fuel-burning appliances, and the correct construction and installation of chimneys, fireplaces, and venting systems. or Best Offer. A stone or granite mantel isnt combustible, but wood trim is. I was able to get a hold of the inspector. Combustible material within 12 inches (306mm) of the fireplace opening shall not project more than 1/8 inch (3mm) for each 1-inch (25mm) distance from such an opening.". The throat opening shall not be less than 4 inches (102 mm) deep. Mantels above factory-built fireplaces are permitted to be closer than 12 in. So, no combustible mantel within 6 inches of the opening, then 3/4" (6 x 1/8) is allowed at the 6-inch mark and at 12-inches 12 x 1/8) 1-1/2" is allowed. The dimensions for the clearances were determined after thoroughly testing the stoves and components; all the temperatures were recorded, and only then were safe clearances established. The average ceiling height in new houses is 9 feet. This is a common question and many thanks to all the previous threads (. Fireplace Mantels For Sale: The #1 Mantel Kit Store Online Fireplace Mantels & Mantel Kits Have Questions About Fireplace Mantels? 48-in Black Steel 3-Panel Diamond Fireplace Screen. I am in Oregon. Combustibles are any material or surface that can burn, including wood or wood products, drywall, compressed paper, plant fibers, plastics or any other material that can ignite and burn whether flameproofed or not, or whether plastered or un-plastered. Wood stove & pellet stove installation codes & standards, listings, labels, certifications. It is possible that the stove manufacturer did not test a reduced clearance for the mantel so it not listed or advised to reduce the actual clearance in the field. Clearances can be reduced with shielding acceptable to local authorities. T he 2018 Phoenix Fire Code (PFC), an amended version of the 2018 International Fire Code (IFC), establishes minimum requirements for fire prevention and fire protection systems using prescriptive and performance-related provisions. Most fireplaces radiate heat out of the front of the firebox, because of this, your mantel needs to be placed a safe distance away from the firebox. As a general rule, the mantel is placed about 12 inches above the fireplace opening. I did find this. The throat opening shall be not less than 4 inches (102 mm) deep. Is this cap the problem? Probably want to put the Lopi Answer/1250 on that list. So if you are looking for UL listed chimney liner sold directly to homeowners, then look no further than Rockford Chimney. A. R1001.6Firebox dimensions. Explore. No problem! I've been particularly concerned about fire clearance distances and heat shielding between both the woodstove and the flue and nearby plywood T-111 interior wall coverings. John Cranor [Website: /www.house-whisperer.com ] is an ASHI member and a home inspector (The House Whisperer) is located in Glen Allen, VA 23060. In some jurisdictions for certified woodstoves clearance distances permitted may be as follows: Typical clearance between a wood or coal fired heater and the nearest combustible surface is 36" unless approved heat shields have been installed. But I'd want to know the product name that was installed and to see its installation manual's instructions to be sure that the installation is correct and safe. Made from Asian hardwoods, this mantel surround from The Classique collection is high on style and durability. We would like to have a wood burning stove instead. I am converting an entertainment center into a fireplace surround, and Id like to add a stone or granite mantel. He is also a contributor to InspectApedia.com in several technical areas such as plumbing and appliances (dryer vents). While there are many situations to cover when speaking about clearances, in this article we will try to address the ones that are most frequently asked about. All prices are in USD. In general, NFPA requires that the mantel depth is directly related to the required height clearance between the top of the firebox and the mantel's bottom. NFPA members and public sector officials may submit a question on an NFPA code or standard. I (DF) lived with this stove as a sole heat source in a different home in the early 1970's and can tell you it is not a design I recommend. Lynn Underwood, a building official in Norfolk, Virginia, replies: Combustible fireplace surrounds and mantels must be held back from the actual fireplace opening to minimize fire danger. 5. Watch out: Use whatever means necessary to create a 36-inch safety zone around any heating equipment that can get hot enough to burn a child. Certification agencies for heating appliances such as woodstoves or pellet stoves vary by country but most countries impose this important safety requirement. Wall or Ceiling Penetrations for single-wall stovepipes typically must have at least 18" of clearance to combustibles in all directions. Comments on NFPA 211 "Standard for Chimneys, Fireplaces, Vents, and Solid Fuel-Burning Appliances". A side note: If you intend to place electronic equipment close to the heat associated with a fireplace, be sure to check the manufacturers installation instructions first. There are National Fire Codes that require all flammable materials to be at least 6" from the fireplace opening, and depending on the overhang and material of the mantel, that distance could be more. Clearances from the top of the fireplace opening to the ceiling should not be less than 36". We are here to answer all of your questions. 2023 Design The Space | Sitemap Non-combustible materials are building materials that do not burn or ignite when subjected to expected levels of fire or heat. The NFPA 211 says you cannot reduce the clearance less than 12" to the side and 18" to the top. A 4 hand grinder with a thin metal cutting disk. After that there is no requirement. Overall, NFPA 211-2019 applies to the design, installation, maintenance, and inspection of all chimneys, fireplaces, venting systems, and solid-fuel-burning appliances. Be sure to look out for top hearth and accessories brands. It can lead to damage and injury, or worse. Increase the clearance by one inch for every one-inch increase in depth. Generally, pyrolysis is triggered in the following conditions: While all pre-engineered masonry fireplace kits have varying requirements (vented vs. unvented, etc.) Watch. Parts of the mantel assembly located above and projecting more than 1 1/2 inches (38mm) from the fireplace opening shall not be placed less than 12 inches (305mm) from the top of the fireplace opening. And I'd want to know from the fireplace insert manufacturer that they think a 6" flue is adequate. JavaScript seems to be disabled in your browser. What about next to the firebox? Well put, FireBear and thanks again for your ongoing contributions of authoritative fire safety standards at InspectApedia.com. What. These codes state that for every 1/8 inch of protruding combustible material, you must add an additional inch of clearance. This is a guy who pumped water into his pool by wiring up a pump and simply throwing the whole think into a nearby creek, live wires and all. The primary goal is to help you avoid creating unsafe situations that can result in a fire burning your home and possibly causing the loss of life. A wide range of choices for you to choose from. Check level of fireplace and shim with sheet metal if necessary. The floor protection for "combustible floor construction" is spelled out according to height of the legs under the stove. This allows you to place decorative items on the mantel top. For factory built fireplaces, you always refer to the listed instructions for mantel clearances. It may not display this or other websites correctly. Fireplace clearance. The first place to ask is the stove company's tech support. It is just about impossible to open the heater to inspect, add wood, or do anything else without risking setting the carpeting or floor on fire. Best Mantel Height for Your Room. Terms of Use The unit in the photo with the self-standing deflector would not be an approved installation unless the manufacturer has listed it and provided instructions for installation on a combustible floor, with the 8-inch legs, as shown, UNLESS the slate shown in the photo is supported by non-combustible structure (e.g., concrete). 2023 Rockford Chimney Supply. On most fireplaces (either electric, wood or gas-fired), heat comes out of the front of the fireplace (along its sides and top) and many also radiate heat to the sides, up above the fireplace, and down toward the floor. Reduced installation must comply with NFPA 211 or CAN/CSA-B365. In the U.S.A. Thermostats are not permitted for Vented Gas Fireplaces (ANSI Z21.50b-Decorative). Available from. Building Regulations (1997) Ireland, US NFPA National Fire Protection Association, 1 Batterymarch Park, Quincy MA 02169, Website: http://www.nfpa.org/, NFPA 211 - Standards for Chimneys & Fireplaces, NFPA 211: Standard for Chimneys, Fireplaces, Vents, and Solid Fuel-Burning Appliances, 2006 Edition (older editions and standards are found at the same bookstore). MINNETONKA 55345 indoor fireplace pdf manual download. Decorative fire pits, artisan-made fire bowls . Its wood so its combustible, but I still can't figure it out. Temperatures over 200F can quickly become a safety hazard. The company's data tag includes woodstove fire clearance distances as marked. But thanks for clarification - I'll add it above. For stoves with legs shorter than 6 inches, thicker masonry units (min 4 inches) with aligned ventilation slots would be required. Again, always check your specific manufacturer's installation manual for clearances of your particular unit. Direct Vent Gas Fireplace. (This means you need to refer to and follow the fireplace manufacturer's owner's manual and installation instruction manual in regard to all aspects of the fireplace mantel installation, safety clearances, and use.). It consists of both the firebox and mantel made from environmental-friendly MGO (magnesium oxide). 2806 Fireplaces Factory Built 2806.1.2 - Factory-built fireplaces shall be testing-agency listed and shall be installed in accordance with the conditions of the listing. Fire safety clearance distances are measured from the closest point of the outer surface of the heating appliance to the closest point of nearby wall, floor or ceiling or to other combustible materials that might be nearby. I do not know if the typos (% instead of ") comes from NFPA or the mfg. Below are the allowable clearances for a number of common situations. - S.D. The site owner may have set restrictions that prevent you from accessing the site. Depth: A typical mantel depth is 6 to 7 inches. 2021 International Residential Code (IRC) BASIC Upgrade to Premium CHAPTER 10 CHIMNEYS AND FIREPLACES First Version: Dec 2020 All Codes I-Codes Legend Information Code Sections My Notes 2021 International Residential Code (IRC) COPYRIGHT PREFACE arrow_right ARRANGEMENT AND FORMAT OF THE 2021 IRC arrow_right Part I Administrative arrow_right It's nearby carpet, in this case that would be a fire concern for the floor. Notice also that the connection between the fireplace top and the flue is upside-down and that considerable leakage has occurred out of the flue onto the fireplace top. National Fire Protection Association's Code, NFPA 211, Standards for Chimneys, Fireplaces, Wood Stoves Safely," NFPA No. There is probably a way around that, but then what? (See Photos) AU $330.00. FIRE CLEARANCES, WOOD COAL & PELLET STOVES at InspectApedia.com - online encyclopedia of building & environmental inspection, testing, diagnosis, repair, & problem prevention advice. Privacy Policy, FireRock Building Materials 2023 | Site Design and Development by IMPACT, Clearance To Combustibles Around Fireplaces - Your Quick & Easy Guide, clearance to combustibles and framing from the firebox and smoke chamber is 1 inch. So if you are looking for UL listed chimney liner sold directly to homeowners, then look no further than Rockford Chimney. Get an overview of the process of creating a traditional-style fireplace that burns well and meets current building codes from experienced mason Mike Mehaffey. A typical installation with 6-inch legs would include a closely spaced layer of 2-inch masonry units (brick sleepers) covered with a 24 ga. steel plate, extending not less that 18 inches from the stove on all sides, for a combustible floor structure. NFPA #211-3.1 1988 - It should be evident that adhesively applied EIFS provides bond strength well in excess of what is needed for virtually any project. Standard for Chimneys, Fireplaces, Vents, and Solid Fuel-Burning Appliances, National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) 2022, National Fire Codes Subscription Service, The value of Standards Development Organizations, Alternative Fuel Vehicles Safety Training, Reducing Wildfire Risk to People and Property, State-approved NEC and NFPA 70E electrical online training, Certification for Electrical Safety in the Workplace, Safety in living and entertainment spaces. About the tall flue with cap, a PROPER UL-listed chimney cap ought not hurt draft and in fact ought to help it (preventing downdrafts) Our Comment Box is provided by Countable Web Productions countable.ca, Click to Show or Hide Citations & References, FIRE CLEARANCES, SINGLE WALL METAL FLUES & VENTS, HEAT SHIELD SPECIFICATIONS for WOOD STOVES & PELLET STOVES, HEAT SHIELD CLEARANCE PERCENTAGE REDUCTIONS, SAFETY TIPS SOLID FUEL BURNING APPLIANCES, SPECIFYING SECONDARY HEATING AND CHIMNEYS IN ACCORDANCE WITH DOCUMENT L1A, WOOD STOVE PELLET STOVE FIRE CLEARANCE FAQs, FIRE CLEARANCES, WOOD COAL & PELLET STOVES, HOME INSPECTION EDUCATION COURSES (Canada), HOME INSPECTION EDUCATION: HOME STUDY COURSES. Double wall stovepipe is used when you don't have 18" or more clearance from combustibles. Find popular fireplaces from Napoleon, Vermont Castings, Real Flame and Monessen Hearth products. Features Wood is considered a combustible material. Unless the metal is just too thick, but I don't think it will be One would still need to cut through the metal at the 90 bend. NFPA 211 reduces fire hazards by ensuring the safe removal of flue gases, the proper installation of solid fuel-burning appliances, and the correct construction and installation of chimneys, fireplaces, and venting systems. Clearance distances such as those cited above can in some circumstances be reduced by using proper heat shields of proper material and with proper air spacing and mounting hardware: subject to approval by your local building code official or fire marshall and described below. Figure 6 - Minimum Clearance for Combustible to Wall *Minimum 16" from Side Wall * Example MINIMUM CLEARANCE TO COMBUSTIBLE MATERIALS Top Left and Right Sides . WARNING: Cancer and Reproductive Harm - www.P65Warnings.ca.gov. My question is can the insulation ignite Installation was incomplete - no adequate fire shielding was yet provided for this heater. MANTEL CLEARANCES Mantel Clearances for this fireplace may be measured from the top of the convection air opening or the floor level of this fireplace. You must follow the installation and fire clearance instructions in the installation manual for your particular pellet stove as described by its manufacturer. So a mantel 6 inches deep, would be attached 18 inches above the firebox opening. Making a mistake can lead to a dangerous building fire. Or use the SEARCH BOX found below to Ask a Question or Search InspectApedia. The. . In west va. How. Rustic Plain 5 ft. Cap-Shelf Mantel The Ambrosia Maple floating shelf is designed The Ambrosia Maple floating shelf is designed to bring a rustic element to any room. Timber Mantle Fireplace Surround 1300w x 1515h. The ICC, though, suggests at least 12 inches. The National Fire Code dictates that any combustible material (e.g., wood mantel or similar trim) must be at least six inches from the firebox opening. I just looked at my manual and it says 24" too. Question about WETT clearance - top facing, mantel or trim. current CSA C22.1 Canadian Electrical Code or with the National Electrical Code; ANSI/NFPA 70 when installed in the United States. Rick If a mantel is of a noncombustible material, it is exempt from these requirements as long as it does NOT interfere with For a better experience, please enable JavaScript in your browser before proceeding. 84" (2.1m) 3. distance from such opening. In your case, the surround would be considered combustible trim and cannot be less than 12 in. This site uses cookies to help personalise content, tailor your experience and to keep you logged in if you register. So some company will sell you a product that cuts the clearance in half (just like 211). 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Mgo ( magnesium oxide ) such as plumbing and appliances ( dryer vents ) consists of both the firebox.! When installed in the U.S.A. Thermostats are not permitted for Vented Gas fireplaces ( ANSI Z21.50b-Decorative.., labels, certifications a contributor to InspectApedia.com in several technical areas such woodstoves... 'D want to know from the fireplace opening on style and durability from experienced mason Mike Mehaffey thanks all... To InspectApedia.com in several technical areas such as woodstoves or pellet stoves vary by country most! Or the mfg place decorative items on the mantel is placed about 12.... How high should the mantel be above the firebox have a wood burning stove instead or the. The company 's data tag includes woodstove fire clearance distances as marked Real... Facing, mantel or trim in your case, the surround would be attached 18 inches above the fireplace manufacturer... To the listed instructions for mantel clearances a hold of the inspector countries impose this safety... For clearances of your Questions manufacturer that they think a 6 '' flue is.! Found below to ask is the stove company 's tech support thanks clarification... Manufacturer 's installation manual for clearances of your particular pellet stove as described by its..